What is Circle Payments Network (CPN)?

The Circle Payments Network (CPN) is a newly launched infrastructure by Circle, the issuer of USDC and EURC, aimed at transforming global money movement through blockchain-based payments.

What is Circle Payments Network (CPN)?

The CPN is a blockchain-based infrastructure layer that connects regulated financial institutions (FIs), Fintechs, and global enterprises to send and receive value using Stablecoins—primarily USDC and EURC—on a real-time, 24/7 basis. It brings together programmable finance, Stablecoins, and compliance-focused design to create a next-generation alternative to traditional payment rails like SWIFT, SEPA, and wire transfers.

Core Features of CPN

FeatureDescription
Stablecoin SettlementTransactions are settled in USDC and EURC, which are fully reserved, regulated, and dollar/euro-pegged Stablecoins.
24/7/365 PaymentsUnlike traditional finance, payments on CPN happen instantly at any time, without banking cut-off times or holidays.
Cross-Chain CompatibilitySupports multiple blockchains (e.g., Ethereum, Solana, Avalanche), allowing interoperability and broad asset transfer support.
Regulatory ComplianceDesigned with KYC/AML compliance in mind to support licensed institutions and meet regulatory expectations.
ProgrammabilityPayments can be integrated with smart contracts to automate workflows like payroll, treasury management, and more.

Who is it for?

CPN is primarily targeted at:

  • Banks and financial institutions looking for blockchain-native settlement solutions.

  • Fintechs and PSPs (Payment Service Providers) needing programmable, global payments.

  • Treasury teams at large enterprises managing cross-border liquidity.

  • Web3-native firms that require fiat on/off ramps via Stablecoins.

Use Cases

  1. Cross-border B2B payments: Cheaper and faster than wires or SWIFT.

  2. Merchant settlement: e.g., instant USDC payouts to online retailers.

  3. Remittances: Reduce cost and increase speed of cross-country transfers.

  4. On-chain treasury operations: Hold, deploy, or convert assets instantly using smart contracts.

How It Works

  • A participating institution integrates with Circle’s APIs and infrastructure.

  • They can fund wallets with fiat or USDC/EURC and send payments to any counterparty in the network.

  • Settlement occurs on-chain, while compliance and onboarding happen off-chain through verified credentials and business IDs.

Why It Matters

Circle Payments Network represents a paradigm shift from messaging-based financial systems (like SWIFT) to value-transfer networks where assets move instantly across programmable blockchains. It significantly reduces friction, fees, and wait times in global payments while still operating within a regulated and auditable framework.

Would you like a visual diagram or breakdown of the CPN architecture or how it compares to traditional rails?

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